Nursing Science Journal (NSJ)

HUBUNGAN FREKUENSI HEMODIALISA DENGAN TINGKAT STRES PADA PASIEN CKD YANG MENJALANI CUCI DARAH DI RUMAH SAKIT ULIN BANJARMASIN

Veny Ashar, M. Riduansyah, Subhannur Rahma, Angga Irawan — Fri, 29 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Latar Belakang : Gagal ginjal kronis merupakan salah satu penyakit mematikan di Indonesia. Salah satu penatalaksanaan untuk mempertahankan hidup pasien-pasien dengan gagal ginjal kronis yaitu dengan dialisis. Meningkatnya kasus gagal ginjal kronis maka meningkat pula kasus pasien yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa. Perubahan yang dialami pada pasien hemodialisa, juga dirasakan oleh keluarga seperti perubahan gaya hidup. Keluarga dan sahabat memandang pasien sebagai orang yang mempunyai keterbatasan dalam hidupnya, karena hemodialisa akan membutuhkan waktu yang dapat mengurangi dalam melakukan aktifitas sosial, dan menimbulkan konflik, frustasi, serta rasa bersalah didalam keluarga. Keterbatasan ini menyebabkan pasien hemodialisa rentan terhadap stress.

Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan frekuensi hemodialisa dengan tingkat stres pada pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang menjalani cuci darah di Rumah Sakit Ulin Banjarmasin

Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan survei cross sectional, Populasi penelitian berjumlah 356 orang dengan sampel 78 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner Perceived Stress Scale. Uji yang digunakan menggunakan uji Chi-Square

Hasil : Sebanyak 66 orang (84,6%) rutin menjalani hemodialisis, tingkat stress terbanyak stres sedang berjumlah 43 orang (55,1%) dan tingkat stress terendah stress ringan berjumlah 16 orang (20,5%). Hasil uji Chi-Square, diketahui nilai 0,001 < 0,05

Simpulan : Kesimpulannya bahwa “Terdapat Hubungan” antara frekuensi hemodialisa dengan tingkat stress pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani cuci darah di Rumah Sakit Ulin Banjarmasin

GAMBARAN KECEMASAN MAHASISWA JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN DALAM MENYUSUN SKRIPSI

Lenora Samkakai — Fri, 29 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0700

The results of a preliminary study conducted by researchers showed that 4 people expressed confusion in developing existing theories, where to start working, 4 people lacked knowledge in writing, did not understand where to start, 5 people expressed difficulty in determining the title or theme to be taken in Putting together a sentence, 3 people stated that they had perceptions such as feeling afraid to carry out guidance with the thesis supervisor due to not being able to understand what would be taken up in the research, 4 people stated that they had low motivation in working on their thesis due to internal and external factors.

This research aims to determine the picture or perception of anxiety in final semester students when writing their thesis.

This research uses a quantitative descriptive design to determine the picture of anxiety of students majoring in nursing when writing their thesis at the Faculty of Health, Sari Mulia University.

The characteristics of the respondents in this study were based on age, the most respondents were 21 years old, 12 respondents, 10 respondents aged 22 years, 3 respondents aged 23 years, and at least 24 years old, 5 respondents. The gender of students who experienced anxiety about working on their thesis at the Faculty of Health, Undergraduate Nursing Study Program, was 6 respondents male and 24 female respondents.

Of the 30 respondents who took part in this study, 3 respondents (10.0%) experienced mild anxiety, 16 respondents (53.3%) experienced moderate anxiety, 8 respondents (26.7%) experienced severe anxiety and very weight as many as 3 respondents (10.0%).

Keywords: Description of anxiety, students, thesis

PENGARUH TEKNIK QUIDED IMAGARY TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN MASYARAKAT PASKA VAKSINASI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAI JINGAH

Muhammad Malik Pajar, Subhannur Rahman Subhan, Rian Tasalim Rian — Fri, 29 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Latar Belakang: Vaksinasi covid-19 merupakan program pemerintah yang harus terjalankan. Dalam proses pelaksanaannya banyak sekali permasalahan yang ditemukan diantaranya kecemasan. Salah satu penyebab terjadinya kecemasan adalah takut terhadap efek samping dari vaksin. Akibat dari permasalahan tersebut perlu adanya suatu intervensi yang harus diberikan kepada masyarakat agar masalah psikologis (kecemasan) tidak terjadi atau dapat menurun pada masyarakat yang melakukan kegiatan vaksinasi covid-19.

Tujuan: Peneltian ini bertujuan mengetahui Pengaruh Teknik Quided Imagary Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan masyarakat paska vaksinasi covid-19 di wilayah kerja puskesmas sungai jingah. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain quasy eksperimen, sampel pada penelitian adalah masyarakat yang melakukan vaksinasi covid-19 tahap ke-2 di wilayah kerja puskesmas sungai jingah berjumlah 30 orang, sampel diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.

Hasil: Dari 30 sampel didapatkan rata-rata masyarakat mengalami kecemasan sedang setelah melakukan vaksinasi tahap ke-2. Kecemasan yang terjadi pada masyarakat paska vaksinasi covid-19 tahap ke-2 disebabkan karena masyarakat ketakutan akan dampak vaksin yang diberikan, beredarnya berita-berita yang kurang tepat terkait vaksinasi covid-19, kemudian berbedanya jenis vaksin yang diberikan kepada masyarakat antara vaksin covid-19 tahap ke-1 dan jenis vaksin covid-19 tahap ke-2. Pemberian teknik Quided Imagary mampu menurunkan tingkat kecemasan masyarakat paska vaksinasi. Dibuktikan dengan nilai signivikansi < 0,001.

Simpulan: Adanya pengaruh pemberian teknik Quided Imagary terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan masyarakat paska vaksinasi covid-19 di wilayah kerja puskesmas sungai jingah dengan nilai signivikansi < 0,001.

HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA LANSIA DI DESA WONOLELO PLERET BANTUL

Suib, Dwi Suharyanta, Anna Nur Hikmawati — Fri, 29 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus (DM) adalah penyakit tidak menular dengan kematian tertinggi nomor 3 di dunia yang terjadi karena adanya gangguan pada sekresi insulin, kerja insulin, atau keduanya serta gangguan metabolism karbohidrat, lemak dan protein sehingga meningkatkan kadar gula darah (Hyperglikemia). Indeks massa tubuh (IMT) yang berlebih akan beresiko mengalami DM, karena menyebabkan resistensi insulin dan peningkatan kadar gula darah. Sangat penting bagi lansia untuk mengontrol berat badan dan kadar gula darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kekuatan hubungan antara IMT dengan kadar gula darah Darah Sewaktu Pada Lansia Di Desa Wonolelo Pleret Bantul. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, dengan desain deskriptif korelasional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Lansia Di Desa Wonolelo Pleret Bantul. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan Accidental samplig dengan jumlah sampel 50 lansia. Intrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah Timbangan berat badan digital merek GEA medical, Stature Meter merek GEA medical dan Glukotest merek easy touch.

DESCRIPTION OF ADOLESCENT LEVEL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE ACUTE KIDNEY FAILURE PREVENTION IN ADOLESCENT AT BUMIREJO VILLAGE

Achmad Syaifudin, Slamet Riyanto, Siti Rochjani — Fri, 29 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Background: Acute kidney failure (ARF) is a clinical syndrome characterized by rapidly declining kidney function which causes rapidly developing azotemia. Cases of acute kidney failure that attack children aged 6 months-18 years continue to increase and are dominated by ages 1-5 years. Objective: Describing the level of knowledge about the prevention of acute kidney failure in adolescents at Bumirejo Village, Demak Regency. Method: This research is descriptive quantitative research. Number of samples 35 respondents used a saturated sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire with 20 questions. Results: The results showed that the majority of respondents aged 16-17 years were 10 respondents (28.6%), the majority were senior high school, 14 respondents (40%), the gender of the majority is female, 19 respondents (54.3%). The knowledge about the prevention of acute kidney failure was obtained in the sufficient category (60%). Conclusion: The higher the education of adolescents can help their knowledge.

HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL ISLAM, KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN DI UNIVERSITAS BINA BANGSA

Nova Tri Handriyanto, Nova Maulana , Maratu Solihah — Fri, 29 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0700

ABSTRACT

Learning achievement is an indicator of student development and progress in mastering the lessons that the teacher has given to students. In the educational world of the teaching and learning process, teachers must balance the Intellectual Quint and the Spiritual Quint in order to achieve students who are successful emotionally and academically. This research aims to determine the relationship between Islamic spiritual intelligence and emotional intelligence with learning achievement in nursing students at Bina Bangsa University. The method used in this research is quantitative methods. The population in this study were all nursing study program students class of 2023 at Bina Bangsa University. The total population was 148. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling with a sample size of 60 respondents. Data were analyzed using the Kendall Tau statistical test and multivariate analysis using multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the Kendall Tau test, the calculated r value is (Islamic spiritual intelligence) 0.399, (emotional intelligence) 0.587. Multivariate results are 17,825 with asymp numbers. Sig. in each measurement (emotional intelligence was 0.000 while (Islamic spiritual intelligence) was 0.082. These results can be concluded that there is a relationship between Islamic and emotional spiritual intelligence and learning achievement in Bina Bangsa University nursing students.

DETERMINAN KEJADIAN ANAK AUTIS BASED ON SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Rita Dwi Pratiwi , Agus Dwi Pranata, Gita Ayuningtyas, Putri Azzahra — Fri, 29 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Introduction: developmental disorders related to behavior which are generally caused by abnormalities in brain structure or brain function. Autism is a neurological disorder in children that hinders development so they are unable to develop normally. Objective: The aim of this research is to find out whether there are determinants of the incidence of autistic children. Method: the type of research used is descriptive using the Systematic Review method, namely a synthesis of systematic studies that are systematic, clear, comprehensive in identifying, analyzing, evaluating through collecting existing data using an explicit search method and involving a critical review process in study selection. Results: after identifying 10 journals, it was found that there were four factors that influenced autistic children. Conclusion: based on systematic review research, there are seven journals (70%) which state that the incidence of autistic children is influenced by LBW in three journals (30%), father's and mother's age in two journals (20%), family history in two journals (20%), and gender in one journal (10%) Suggestion: it is hoped that this systematic study can increase information and knowledge regarding the determinants of the incidence of autistic children.

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN PERILAKU DIET RENDAH GARAM PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MELINTANG

Agustina , Ardiansyah, Rezka Nurvinanda — Fri, 29 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Background:This research is motivated by the phenomenon of hypertension which is a major health problem today that has spread throughout the world and is also one of the most common causes of death. Because high blood pressure cannot be transmitted from one person to another, it is a disease. non-infectious chronic..Objective: This study is to determine the relationship between family support and the influence of low-salt diet behavior on people with hypertension in the work area of the Melintang Pangkalpinang Health Center in 2023. Method:This type of research is descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. Based on calculations using the formula above, the result is a sample size of 96.6, from this calculation it is rounded up to 97 samples. Added 10% of the total sample so that the results obtained were 108 respondents Results:These results indicate that based on the chi-square statistical test in this study, a p-value = 0.000 <0.05 This shows that there is a relationship between family support and adherence to low salt diet behavior in hypertension sufferers. Conclusion:There is a relationship between emotional, informational, instrumental, and assessment family support with adherence to low salt diet behavior in hypertension sufferers. Then adherence to a low-salt diet in the majority of respondents was in the obedient category, namely 84 people (77.8%), and 24 people (22.2%) did not comply.

PEMBERIAN AROMATERAPI LEMON UNTUK MENURUNKAN NYERI AKUT PADA PASIEN FRAKTUR DI IGD

Ahmad Muzaki — Sat, 30 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Background: A Manus fracture is a broken bone in the fingers caused by direct and indirect blows from the location of the hand to the fingers. Acute pain is a sensory or emotional event associated with actual or functional tissue damage, with onset sooner or later and of mild to severe intensity occurring for less than 3 months. Aromatherapy is a non-pharmacological treatment in the form of liquids made from plant extracts known as aromatic compounds. Objective: This study aims to obtain a description or real experience in providing nursing care to clients of extra manus fractures by administering lemon aromatherapy.

Research Methods: This study used a case study design that included interviews, physical, examinations and documentary research. From the data analysis, the main nursing problem emerged, namely acute pain. One of the 1x8 hour nursing actions for clients with acute pain in manus extra fracture is giving lemon aromatherapy. Results: The results of the research conducted showed that both clients experienced a decrease in pain intensity on a scale of 7 to 6. Conclusion: Problems in both clients can be overcome by marked pain cucumber clients it is hoped that from the results of this study, if there are clients who experience manual fractures, they can be given lemon aromatherapy to reduce pain.

PENGARUH VIDEO PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KEPERAWATAN PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI PADA STAFF TENAGA KEPENDIDIKAN

Fajar Agung Nugroho, Cahyu Septiwi, Dewi Purbaningrum Vellayudhan — Sun, 31 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0700

Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) revealed that, in 2021, it was estimated that there would be 1.28 billion adults. In the same year, 3,834 cases of hypertension were recorded. In order to disseminate sufficient knowledge to the public about preventing hypertension, this information can be conveyed through various types of media, namely videos and health education. Objective: To determine the effect of health education videos about hypertension on educational staff. Method: pre-experimental, specifically a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population consists of 33 educational staff members. The instrument used to measure knowledge utilizes the HFQ (Hypertension Fact Questionnaire). Results: The study revealed a significant influence of videos and leaflets on respondents' knowledge, with a p-value of 0.000. The average knowledge value before the intervention (pretest) was 56.97, and after the intervention (posttest), it increased to 87.58. The research results demonstrated a significant impact of videos and leaflets on respondents' knowledge, with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: There is a noteworthy influence of health education videos about hypertension on educational staff.